Top 10 Best Cities to Visit in Germany

Can you guess one of Europe’s most dynamic travel destinations? Full of history, yet thriving with modern culture, Germany comes in to sweep explorers off their feet with a range of incredible destinations, offering a different kind of adventure for every visit. Whether you’re a first-time traveler or looking to dive deeper into its roots, there’s a city in Germany that’s waiting for you.

We’ve rounded up 10 of the best cities to visit in Germany, so you can plan your perfect getaway. Go beyond the expected and explore the warm hospitality, fairytale castles, dynamic culture, and storybook landscapes that make Germany so unique.

1. Berlin, the Vibrant Capital City

Berlin tops our list as of the best cities to visit in Germany for first time visitors. This buzzing metropolis has it all—history, art, and urban energy.

With iconic landmarks like the Berlin Wall Memorial, Checkpoint Charlie, and Brandenburg Gate the city is a history buff’s playground. If it’s your first time in Germany, kick off your adventure with a free tour of Berlin.

The city’s thriving art scene spans the full gamut—from world-class institutions on Museum Island to gritty, underground street art at the East Side Gallery. Visiting Museum Island is an absolute must, and with the Berlin Welcome Card you can free access to each museum. If street art is more your vibe, try this alternative Berlin tour and be inspired by incredible murals lining the streets.

Between buzzing sidewalks and U-Bahn rides, one of the coolest things about Berlin is how easy it is to escape the city for a day. Trade urban energy for the peaceful gardens of Potsdam or the sobering history of Sachsenhausen on a day trip. For an added bonus, you can even take a guided tour of the stunning Sanssouci Palace.

2. Munich, the Heart of Bavaria

Yes, Munich has Oktoberfest and the world-famous Hofbräuhaus. But here’s what most visitors miss: this is also Germany’s design capital and your gateway to real-life fairy-tale castles.

Take a walk through Marienplatz, the city’s old town, on a walking tour for a glimpse into Bavarian traditions. Twice a day, the Glockenspiel rings out, reenacting pivotal moments in Munich’s history. But if you venture into the side streets to explore Viktualienmarkt, you can avoid the crowds and experience the city’s authentic local vibe.

The Bavarian region’s royal history comes alive on a day trip to Nymphenburg Palace. If castles and palaces are your thing, don’t miss a day trip to the Neuschwanstein Castle—the inspiration for Walt Disney’s Sleeping Beauty.

3. Hamburg, the Port City

Hamburg earned its “Gateway to the World” nickname for a good reason—this maritime metropolis has been Germany’s window to global trade for centuries. But beyond the impressive stats (like having more bridges than Amsterdam and Venice combined), Hamburg stands out for its genuine grit mixed with sophistication.

First time visitors can get a great overview with a combined bus and boat tour of the city, experiencing Hamburg by land and water. But if you’re feeling adventurous, join the locals and explore the city’s awesome cycling community. With plenty of bike paths along the waterfront, skipping public transport in favor of a bike rental, makes for a memorable experience.

Don’t miss the Elbphilharmonie, Hamburg’s iconic music hall, on this guided tour and learn about the building that transformed the city skyline. No visit to Hamburg is complete without seeing Miniatur Wunderland. This massive model railway is easily the most popular attraction in Hamburg. Visitors of all ages can have fun marveling at the tiny wonders!

4. Dresden, the Baroque Capital 

Having suffered heavily during World War II, Dresden is the phoenix city of Germany—reborn from its ashes into a beautifully reconstructed gem along the Elbe River.

In Dresden, don’t miss the Zwinger Palace and Frauenkirche Church, two of the most jaw-dropping landmarks. Learn about their incredible story on this free tour of Dresden, and Dresden’s role in the Saxony region.

If you’re up for a little adventure, head just an hour outside the city to Bohemian Switzerland National Park. It’s home to the Pravcicka Archway, and the Bastei Bridge, where you’ll get jaw-dropping views of the Elbe River Canyon. Trust us—this day trip will feel like stepping straight into a fairy tale.

5. Cologne, the City of Cathedrals

An icon of High Gothic architecture, Cologne’s (or Köln for the locals) skyline is dominated by the twin spires of the Cologne Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Soak up an unbelievable view of the cathedral from the Rhine River on this boat tour. 

But Gothic architecture isn’t the only thing Cologne is famous for. The city is also renowned for its Carnaval celebration, with a lively parade that fills the city streets with music and colorful costumes every February. 

You don’t have to visit in February to experience the fun—at the Carnaval Museum, you can walk through rooms full of historic items on display from celebrations past. Plan your visit today with the Köln Card and enjoy discounted entry to the Carnaval Museum and many more museums throughout the city.

Pro tip: Chocolate lovers can’t miss a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologne. Indulge your sweet tooth for a sweet experience, with discounted entry included through the Köln Card.

6. Düsseldorf, a Modern City Along the Rhine

Downriver from Cologne, Düsseldorf is a sleek, modern city that blends style with culture.Not exactly a tourist hotspot, this city remains one of Germany’s hidden gems.

Start your visit in the Altstadt (Old Town) and stroll along the Rhine to MedienHafen (Media Harbor) where the bold designs of architects Frank Gehry and Norman Foster steal the show. A boat tour is a great way to take it all in—ideally on a sunset cruise.

During your visit, snag a Düsseldorf Card to enjoy free access to public transportand discounted entry to top attractions. Fashion fans should head straight for Königsalle—or Kö for the locals. This luxury boulevard is lined with designer shops, framed by leafy trees like a perfectly painted picture. Even if designer brands aren’t in the budget, a stroll down this avenue is a must-do in Düsseldorf.

7. Frankfurt, the Financial Hub

Nicknamed “Bankfurt” for being Germany’s financial hub and home to the European Central Bank, Frankfurt often surprises visitors as one of the best German cities to visit. 

Start your adventure at the iconic Museumsufer (Museum Embankment) where you’ll find the Städel Art Museum. Enjoy discounted admission with the Frankfurt Card, plus free access to public transport throughout the city so you don’t miss a beat.

Hop aboard this Main River boat cruise and see Frankfurt from all angles, catching views you won’t find on foot. Finish your cruise down the Main River and then head up to the Maintower Observatory Deck for stellar views of the city. Wrap up your day with a stroll through the Palmengarten botanical garden, a favorite among locals.

8. Nuremberg, a Haven for Medieval Charm

What makes Nuremberg one of the best cities to visit in Germany? For us, it’s got to be the medieval architecture and storybook streets.

Yet, the city has seen its fair share of hardships, most notably during World War II. Once the site of large-scale Nazi-party rallies, Nuremberg became an important city to the Third Reich. History buffs will be fascinated with this walking tour of Nuremberg that explores former rally grounds as well as the Nuremberg Palace of Justice where the infamous war trials took place.

Want to dig even deeper into this chapter of history? You can also join this tour of Nuremberg that takes a closer look into the Third Reich’s imprint on the city. Alternatively, take a deep dive into the city’s medieval roots on a walking tour and explore the historic Hauptmarkt.

9. Heidelberg, a Romantic University Town

A quiet city along the Neckar River, Heidelberg is a perfect visit for couples, poets, and travelers craving that old-world charm—minus the crowds

Home to Germany’s oldest university, its romantic old town is full of Renaissance architecture, winding alleys, and Gothic spires leading up to the stunning 16th-century Heidelberg Castle. 

Cross the Old Bridge and rub the Heidelberg Bridge Monkey statue for good luck. Once on the other side, hitch a ride up the funicular railway and explore the grounds at your own pace.

For sweeping views of the city and castle, take a peaceful stroll along Philosophenweg (Philosopher’s Way), the scenic hill path once favored by poets and scholars. Then, end the day by indulging in the town’s classic coffee and cake culture, a sweet finish!

10. Freiburg im Breisgau, Gateway to the Black Forest

Tucked at the edge of the Black Forest, Freiburg im Breisgau is Germany’s sunniest city and the perfect launchpad for travelers looking to combine urban energy with natural wonder.

What makes Freiburg so special is its proximity to the Black Forest. Lush highlands surround the town, making it a must-visit for nature lovers and outdoor adventurers alike. Throw on your backpack and set off into the magical landscapes for a real German adventure.

Every city brings something different to the table in Germany, which probably explains that never-ending feeling of wanderlust. No matter which city (or cities) you choose to visit, you’re guaranteed to leave with a deeper connection to the culture, history, and natural beauty that makes Germany unforgettable. Check out all the activities available in Germany with Civitatis, and get your next adventure underway.